Having a Baby in Australia — Everything You Need to Do

From Medicare enrolment to Centrelink, birth registration to childcare — every step for new parents in Australia.

Last updated April 2026 · Source: Services Australia · Financial year: 2025–26 Current 2025–26
The Answer
👶
From Medicare enrolment to Centrelink, birth registration to childcare — every step for new parents in every state.

Choose Your State

Before the Birth

  1. Tell Centrelink you're expecting — claim Family Tax Benefit and Paid Parental Leave early to avoid delays
  2. Check your health insurance — most policies have a 12-month waiting period for pregnancy. If you don't have hospital cover, you'll be treated as a public patient (free but no choice of doctor)
  3. Arrange parental leave with your employer — you may be eligible for both employer-funded and government-funded Paid Parental Leave
  4. Start a Medicare Safety Net — track your out-of-pocket medical costs. Once you hit the threshold, Medicare covers more

After the Birth

  1. Register the birth — with NSW Registry of Births, Deaths and Marriages within 60 days. Registration is Free to register, $70 for certificate. Apply here
  2. Get a birth certificate — you'll need this for everything. Apply at the same time as registration
  3. Enrol your baby in Medicare — add them to your Medicare card through myGov or at a Services Australia office
  4. Claim Paid Parental Leave — up to 22 weeks at minimum wage (from 1 July 2025). From 1 July 2025, super is paid on PPL too (12%)
  5. Claim Family Tax Benefit — up to $222/fortnight per child (Part A) + up to $189/fortnight per family (Part B)
  6. Claim Newborn Supplement — up to $1,907 for first child, $638 for subsequent children (if not receiving PPL)
  7. Set up childcare — join waitlists early. Child Care Subsidy covers up to 90% of fees. 3-Day Guarantee from January 2026.
  8. Update your will — add your child as a beneficiary and nominate guardians
  9. Update super beneficiaries — your binding death benefit nomination should include your new child

Government Payments for New Parents

PaymentAmount
Paid Parental Leave22 weeks at minimum wage (~$20,636)
Super on PPL (new from Jul 2025)12% (~$2,476)
Family Tax Benefit Part AUp to $222.04/fortnight per child
Family Tax Benefit Part BUp to $188.86/fortnight per family
Newborn Supplement$1,907.35 (first child) if not on PPL
Child Care SubsidyUp to 90% of childcare fees

Birth Registration — NSW

Register your baby's birth with NSW Registry of Births, Deaths and Marriages within 60 days of the birth. The hospital usually gives you the forms. Registration is free — the birth certificate costs $70 for certificate.

Apply: https://www.nsw.gov.au/births-deaths-marriages

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I register a birth in NSW?

Register with NSW Registry of Births, Deaths and Marriages within 60 days. The hospital provides forms. Registration is free; a birth certificate costs extra. Apply at https://www.nsw.gov.au/births-deaths-marriages

How much is Paid Parental Leave?

Up to 22 weeks at national minimum wage (~$20,636 total) from 1 July 2025. From July 2025, the government also pays 12% super on PPL. Both parents can share the leave.

When should I apply for Family Tax Benefit?

As soon as possible after birth. You can claim through myGov. FTB can be paid fortnightly or as a lump sum after the end of the financial year.

What Changed

Apr 2026 Content verified for all states
Last updated: April 2026 · Source: Services Australia · Financial year: 2025–26