Home Loan Types — Variable, Fixed, Split, and Offset Explained

Variable rates move with the market. Fixed rates lock in for 1–5 years. Most borrowers use a split — part fixed, part variable.

Last updated April 2026 · Source: Various · Financial year: 2025–26 Current 2025–26
The Answer
Variable ≈ 6.0–6.5% | Fixed ≈ 5.5–6.5%
Rates as at April 2026. Variable gives flexibility (extra repayments, offset). Fixed gives certainty. Split gives both.

Loan Types

TypeRateProsCons
Variable~6.0–6.5%Flexibility, offset account, extra repaymentsRate can go up
Fixed~5.5–6.5%Certainty — repayments don't changeBreak fees, limited extra repayments
SplitMixBest of both — certainty + flexibilityMore complex

Offset Account

A transaction account linked to your mortgage. Money in the offset reduces the balance your interest is calculated on. $50,000 in offset on a $500,000 loan means you only pay interest on $450,000. This can save tens of thousands over the life of the loan. Only available on variable rate loans.

Extra Repayments

Making extra repayments on a variable loan reduces your principal faster, saving interest. An extra $200/month on a $500,000 loan at 6.5% saves ~$120,000 in interest and pays off the loan 7 years early. Fixed loans typically limit extra repayments to $10,000–$20,000/year.

Comparison Rate

The comparison rate includes fees and charges, giving a more accurate picture of the total cost. Always compare using the comparison rate, not just the advertised rate.

Frequently Asked Questions

Fixed or variable?

Variable if you want flexibility (offset, extra repayments, refinancing). Fixed if you want certainty and are worried about rate rises. Most borrowers do a split — typically 60% variable, 40% fixed.

What's an offset account?

A transaction account linked to your mortgage. Money sitting in it offsets your loan balance, reducing interest. $50,000 in offset on a $500,000 loan means interest is calculated on $450,000.

What Changed

Apr 2026 Content verified
Last updated: April 2026 · Source: Various · Financial year: 2025–26